Ignition switch

The ignition switch on the Zündapp Bella R204 is quite nifty; the engineers at Hella managed to squeeze quite a few connections inside. The front consists of a key entry point and a cover that can be shifted up to hide the key point:

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The key itself is shaped to fit nicely over the slide.

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The key is also designed quite cleverly. The bits that stick out turn the mechanism into into it’s on and on-with-light settings. The thin part at the bottom fits between two thick wires in the switch through which the main power is supplied; so pulling out the key acts as a kill-switch. Using the key itself as a conductor saves a connection and reduced switch complexity. Quite nicely done.

When I took the ignition switch out while stripping the bike it was quite dirty and oxidised:

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If you look very carefully between numbers 57 and 30 you can see a small channel in which there is normally a small grounding wire. This is gone and needs to be replaced (the photo is of the restored switch).

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More on this later.

From a different angle you can see that pushing the key into the contact will let the key double as a starter switch by closing the gap between the copper parts. Another nifty key use:

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At the same time, never use a key without insulation or a non-insulated object (like a screwdriver) to try and start the scooter as it will be directly connected to the battery.

Here’s what I did to restore the switch:

  • Dipped the switch into a metal cleaning agent (qwicksilver); this really cleaned up the copper which was heavily oxidised as well as the soldering points
  • Replaced the grub screws that hold the battery cables with stainless versions. One was missing in mine and a screw was used instead and the other one was rusted shut.
  • I replaced those wires that were no longer serviceable. One was easily de-soldered; the other wasn’t. I cut it close to the switch and simply drilled out the the wire; as long as done carefully it works fine.
  • The blue, red and black/white wire are around 11 cm; I used 50 cm for the ones that go to the lamp unit. I fitted those with 3mm banana plugs that fit snugly into the bulb holder.
  • I soldered the grounding wire back in

Here’s the finished product:

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